Kungani ukukhanya okuholelekile kushintshe izibani zendabuko ngokushesha okungaka?

Manje singabona amalambu aholayo yonke indawo, Emgwaqeni, enxanxatheleni yezitolo,
efekthri nasehhovisi, engadini nasepaki...Futhi amanye amalambu ane-LED anomsebenzi okhethekile onjenge-led grow light esiza izitshalo zikhule ngokushesha kanye nesibani esiholayo se-UV esinomsebenzi wokubulala amagciwane nomsebenzi wokubulala inzalo, Khanyisa isibani se-UV eholayo ekhaya uphephe kakhudlwana ngesikhathi se-COVID-19. Ngiyezwa ukuthi amalambu anamalambu asizungezile.
Kungani ukukhanya okuholelekile kushintshe amalambu e-Incandescent ngokushesha okungaka?

Okokuqala, sazise umehluko phakathi kwamalambu e-Incandescent namalambu e-fluorescent, namalambu aholayo.

● Isibani se-incandescent

Isibani se-incandescent siphinde siqambe ngokuthi yi-Edison bulb, Sisebenza ngokusebenzisa amandla kagesi ngokusebenzisa i-filament (i-tungsten, encibilika ku-3,000 degrees Celsius) ekhiqiza ukushisa. I-spiral igcina ukushisa kugxilile, okwenza umcu uphole ufike ezingeni lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-2,000 degrees Celsius. Lapho incandescent, umucu ukhipha ukukhanya okunjengensimbi ebomvu ekhazimulayo.Lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu lomucu, ukukhanya kuyanda.

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Ngaphandle kwalokho, Umbala okhanyayo ophuzi kuphela. Futhi umbala wento ngaphansi kwesibani se-incandescent awukona okwangempela ngokwanele (Ra iphansi kakhulu). Ukuphila akukude kangako ngenxa ye-Tungsten filament sublimation.

    Isibani se-fluorescent

Umgomo wayo wokusebenza: ithubhu lesibani se-fluorescent kuthiwa nje ishubhu elivaliwe lokukhipha igesi. Igesi eyinhloko eshubhu i-argon (argon) igesi (equkethe neon noma i-Krypton) cishe ku-0.3% womkhathi. Futhi iqukethe amaconsi ambalwa esiliva -- akha umhwamuko omncane wemercury. Ama-athomu e-Mercury enza cishe ingxenye eyinkulungwane yawo wonke ama-athomu egesi.

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Amalambu e-Fluorescent anezinzuzo zokusebenza kahle kakhulu kokukhanya (okuphindwe ka-5 kunama-bulb ajwayelekile), umphumela osobala wokonga amandla, impilo ende (izikhathi eziphindwe ka-8 zamalambu ajwayelekile), usayizi omncane, kanye nokusetshenziswa okulungile. Ngaphandle kokukhanya okumhlophe, kukhona nokukhanya okufudumele. Ngokuvamile, ngaphansi kwe-wattage efanayo, isibani esonga amandla singama-80% songa amandla kunesibani se-incandescent, kanti ubude besikhathi sokuphila bubude obuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-8. I-5w ilingana nama-watts angu-25 wezibani ze-incandescent, ama-watts angu-7 alingana nama-watts angu-40, futhi ama-watts angu-9 alingana nama-watts angu-60.

Izibani ezikhanyayo

Amalambu e-LED abizwa nangokuthi ama-light-emitting diode. Kuyidivayisi ye-solid state semiconductor ekhipha amandla ngendlela yama-photons futhi iguqule ugesi uwenze ukukhanya. Lesi yisimiso sokukhanyisa kwe-LED.

Izibani ze-LED zinezinzuzo eziningi

1.usayizi omncane
2.ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi
3.isikhathi eside sokuphila
4.okungenabuthi
5.ukuvikelwa kwemvelo

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Amalambu e-LED athuthukile kancane kancane kusukela ekuhlobiseni kwangaphandle nokukhanyisa kobunjiniyela kuya ekukhanyeni kwasendlini.

Manje usungakwazi ukuqonda ukuthi kungani izibani eziholayo zithandwa kangaka, bese ushintsha isibani sendabuko ngokushesha kangaka. Njengomphakeli wezibani eziholayo, i-Germany Liper Lighting ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe embonini eholayo isikhathi esingaphezu kwe-29years. Kusukela ekwakhiweni kuya ekukhiqizweni kuye ekuthengisweni, sihlinzeka ngensizakalo yokuma okukodwa.Siyakwamukela ukuthintana nathi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-19-2020

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